For Advanced Bionics Cochlear Implants, United States
Testing has demonstrated that the Advanced Bionics HiRes implant family is MRI Conditional. Conditions vary by geography. A patient with the implant may be safely scanned with MRI only under very specific conditions. Scanning under different conditions may result in severe patient injury.
Type of Implant | Model Number | MRI Field Strength (T) | Spatial Gradient Field (T/m) | Max Head SAR (W/kg) | Max Body SAR (W/kg) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clarion 1.0* | MMT-5100 L/R | MRI is contraindicated | None | None | None | |
Clarion 1.2* | AB-5100 L/R | MRI is contraindicated | None | None | None | |
Clarion CII Bionic Ear* | AB-5100H | MRI is contraindicated | None | None | None | |
HiRes 90K*, ** | CI-1400 | 1.5T | 2.5 T/m | ≤ 1 W/kg | ≤ 1.7 W/kg | |
HiRes 90K Advantage*, ** | CI-1500 | 1.5T | 2.5 T/m | ≤ 1 W/kg | ≤ 1.7 W/kg | |
HiRes Ultra | CI-1600 | 1.5T |
3.47 T/m | 13.90 T/m*** | ≤ 3.2 W/kg | ≤ 2 W/kg |
3.0T** | 6.9 T/m | ≤ 2.6 W/kg | ≤ 2 W/kg | |||
HiRes Ultra 3D |
CI-1601 | 1.5T | 20 T/m | ≤ 3.2 W/kg | ≤ 2 W/kg | |
3.0T | 20 T/m | ≤ 2.6 W/kg | ≤ 2 W/kg |
* These devices are no longer sold in the EU or North America
** For MRI the magnet has to be removed surgically
*** With magnet removed
The implant components of the HiRes™ Ultra 3D cochlear implant are MR conditional.
The external components of the HiResolution™ Bionics Ear System are MR Unsafe and must be removed before entering a room containing an MRI scanner.
The HiRes Ultra 3D cochlear implants have a specifically designed magnet assembly that allows safe MRI scanning, without angular restrictions of the head, and without surgical removal of the magnet assembly or a bandaging protocol.
Do not allow patients with a HiRes cochlear implant to be in the area of an MRI scanner unless the following conditions have been met:
An MRI scan is not recommended if the patient has a fever.
CAUTION
Testing has demonstrated that the HiRes Ultra 3D cochlear implant is MR Conditional. Unilateral and bilateral recipients with this device with the multi-magnet assembly in place can be safely scanned in a horizontal closed bore quadrature coil MR system meeting the following conditions:
MRI Field Strength |
1.5T |
3.0T |
---|---|---|
Maximum Spatial Field Gradient | 20 T/m | 20 T/m |
RMS Gradient Field | 34.4 T/s | 34.4 T/s |
Peak Slew Rate | 200 T/m/s | 200 T/m/s |
Maximum Whole Body Averaged SAR | 2.0 W/kg | 2.0 W/kg |
Maximum Head Averaged SAR | 3.2 W/kg | 2.6 W/kg |
When tested under scan conditions defined above, the HiRes Ultra 3D cochlear implant produced a maximum temperature rise of <3˚C after 15 minutes of continuous scanning.
Note: During the scan, patients might perceive auditory sensations. Adequate counseling of the patient is advised prior to performing the MRI. The likelihood and intensity of the auditory sensations can be reduced by selecting sequences with a lower Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) and slower gradient slew rates.
In MRI testing, the measured range of device image artifact radius extending from the HiRes Ultra 3D cochlear implant for spin and gradient echo sequences and all imaging planes are as follows (refer to Tables A-B):
Implanted |
Multi-magnet |
Artifact Range |
---|---|---|
Unilaterally | In Place | 5.5 - 6.9 cm |
Unilaterally | Removed | 1.4 - 4.2 cm |
Bilaterally | In Place | 6.1 - 7.4 cm |
Bilaterally | Removed | 1.9 - 6.9 cm |
Implanted |
Multi-magnet |
Artifact Range |
---|---|---|
Unilaterally | In Place | 4.1 - 6.5 cm |
Unilaterally | Removed | 2.4 - 3.2 cm |
Bilaterally | In Place | 5.7 - 8.2 cm |
Bilaterally | Removed | 3.4 - 4.1 cm |
Note: For cases that would clinically benefit from reduced device artifact (for example, some head or neck scans), the internal multi-magnet assembly is surgically removed and possibly replaced with a Temporary Non-Magnetic Plug before the recipient undergoes an MRI procedure. The HiRes Ultra 3D cochlear implant can withstand 5 replacement cycles.
For additional information regarding the use of an MRI scanner with a HiRes Ultra 3D Cochlear Implant, please contact Advanced Bionics Technical Support at technicalservices@advancedbionics.com.
Device | HiRes Ultra |
---|---|
Instructions For Use | HiResolution Bionic Ear System: HiRes Ultra |
1.5T magnet removed | Scanning ok under certain conditions |
1.5T magnet in place with MRI Antenna Coil Cover and bandaging protocol CI-7521 | Scanning ok under certain conditions |
3.0T magnet removed | Scanning ok under certain conditions |
Under the scan conditions defined above the HiRes Ultra implant is expected to produce a maximum temperature rise of <3°C after 15 minutes of continuous 3.0T scanning.
In MRI testing of unilateral and bilateral recipient conditions, respectively, the image artifact caused by the device extends from the HiRes Ultra implant approximately 5 cm using a spin echo pulse sequence in a 3.0T scanner MRI with the temporary non-magnetic plug in place. These artifacts may result in a loss of diagnostic information in the implant vicinity.
The recommended minimum duration of time post implant surgery prior to undergoing an MRI scan is 2 to 4 weeks in order to allow any inflammation to subside.
An MRI scan is not recommended if the patient has a fever.
Under the scan conditions defined above the HiRes Ultra implant is expected to produce a maximum temperature rise of <3°C after 15 minutes of continuous 1.5T scanning.
In MRI testing of unilateral and bilateral recipient conditions, respectively, the image artifact caused by the device extends from the HiRes Ultra implant approximately 3 cm and 4 cm using a gradient echo pulse sequence in a 1.5T scanner with the temporary non-magnetic plug in place. These artifacts may result in a loss of diagnostic information in the implant vicinity.
The recommended minimum duration of time post implant surgery prior to undergoing an MRI scan is 2 to 4 weeks in order to allow any inflammation to subside.
An MRI scan is not recommended if the patient has a fever.
Under the scan conditions defined above the HiRes Ultra implant is expected to produce a maximum temperature rise of <3°C after 15 minutes of continuous 1.5T scanning.
In MRI testing of unilateral and bilateral recipient conditions, respectively, the image artifact caused by the device extends from the HiRes Ultra implant approximately 8 cm using a gradient echo pulse sequence and >9.5 cm using a spin echo or gradient echo pulse sequence in a 1.5T scanner with the magnet in place. These artifacts may result in a loss of diagnostic information in the implant vicinity.
The recommended minimum duration of time post implant surgery prior to undergoing an MRI scan is 2 to 4 weeks in order to allow any inflammation to subside.
An MRI scan is not recommended if the patient has a fever.
Please note that the MRI Antenna Coil Cover CI-7521 and bandaging supplies must be on hand at the time of the MRI procedure. Please contact Advanced Bionics at customerservice@advancedbionics.com or 1-877-829-0026 prior to the MRI procedure to request these supplies.
Caution: The bandaging protocol with use of the MRI Antenna Coil Cover was developed and approved to prevent magnet displacement and counteract magnet torque during a 1.5T MRI procedure, but some discomfort and pain at the implant site may still be experienced. Please consult with your physician if this is an issue.
Caution: If discomfort persists following an MRI, please notify your physician.
Caution: Failure to secure the MRI Antenna Coil Cover and internal magnet in place during MRI may result in magnet displacement or the need for surgical revision.
Caution: Please consult with your physician prior to MRI to determine if the benefits of MRI are worthwhile over other imaging techniques.
Do not allow patients with a HiRes™ cochlear implant to be in the area of an MRI scanner unless the following conditions have been met:
Before entering the area of an MRI scanner:
Secure MRI Antenna Coil Cover over implant magnet site:
Measure head size and bandage length needed for compression wrapping.
Apply compression bandaging:
For additional information regarding the use of an MRI scanner with a HiRes Ultra device, please contact Advanced Bionics Technical Support at technicalservices@advancedbionics.com or 1.877.454.5051
Advanced Bionics provides one-on-one technical support for professionals – including surgeons, audiologists, clinicians, educators, and therapists.